Driving safely in winter weather can be a challenge for even the most experienced driver. It’s easy to forget after months of mild conditions that snow and ice demand careful driving and special preparation for your vehicle. However being prepared is not enough when dealing with high truck volume on narrow roads, many with broken pavement and potholes. It’s even more challenging when large trucks hog the road.

Last week a report came out stating 93 broken car windshields were reported to insurance companies in December, in one West Virginia county alone with the main complaint being a rock from large truck tires. That’s an expense most drivers aren’t expecting. But, be ready for just about anything when driving in adverse conditions. In our state and many others around the country we have to keep our eyes open for wildlife. According to insurance companies damage from deer and other wildlife are among the highest claims.

The one thing we can never be prepared for is the actions of another driver. Stay alert and keep your vehicle in tip top shape. Good brakes, wipers, coolant, tires and regular maintenance can help you avoid an accident. Drive a little slower when the roads are wet, slick or snow covered, and stay a little farther behind vehicles ahead of you. Leave for work or appointments a little early if need be.

In winter, clear your car of snow, ice or dirt from the windows, headlights, tail lights and backup camera. Clean the hood and top of your vehicle to avoid blowing snow and impeding someone else from seeing. Report hazardous conditions and drivers that could be dangerous to others.

You and your vehicle can be prepared, but crashes happen. Vehicles break down. We can get caught out in the elements and help might not be just around the corner. Keep blankets, flashlights, jumper cables, and flares or emergency lights in your vehicle. Even if you donát need them, they can be used to help someone else in need on the road.

So far this winter has been relatively mild, but things can change quickly, and driving conditions can demand special care. Practice safe driving year-round. Make sure to wear your seat belts every time you take a ride. Keep young children in age- and size-appropriate child seats. Never drive after drinking. Never drive when distracted by an electronic device or anything else. Those are the essentials for safe driving, whatever the weather.

Winter in the Mid-Atlantic and Appalachia can be unpredictable, and sometimes dangerous. Prepare both your home and your vehicle for whatever hazards the winter season may bring. It can make a big difference when you’re faced with the next winter storm. Most importantly, check the weather before going out on the road. If the weather forecast calls for extreme winter weather, and you can stay home, do it!